Blade ICE RACKSWITCH G8124-E manuals

Blade ice RACKSWITCH G8124-E User Manual (388 pages)

Brand: Blade-ice | Category: Computers | Size: 3.15 MB |

English

Table of contents

Application Guide

1

Contents

3

Part 3: Switch Basics  85

6

Part 5: IP Routing  217

10

Part 8: Monitoring  367

15

Part 9: Appendices  379

15

Who Should Use This Guide

17

Part 2: Securing the Switch

18

Part 3: Switch Basics

18

Part 5: IP Routing

19

Part 7: Network Management

19

Additional References

20

Typographic Conventions

21

How to Get Help

22

Part 1: Getting Started

23

Switch Administration

25

Command Line Interface

26

Browser-Based Interface

26

Establishing a Connection

27

Using the Switch Data Ports

29

Using Telnet

30

Using Secure Shell

31

Using a Web Browser

32

BBI Summary

34

Switch Login Levels

38

Setup vs. the Command Line

39

Initial Setup

41

Default Setup Options

42

Setup Part 3: VLANs

46

IP Interfaces

47

Default Gateways

49

IP Routing

49

Setup Part 5: Final Steps

50

>> System# apply

51

>> System# save

51

Securing Administration

55

To Log In to the Switch

57

SecurID Support

61

End User Access Control

62

User Access Control

63

Listing Current Users

64

Protocols

65

RS G8124# show radius-server

67

Switch User Accounts

68

TACACS+ Authentication

69

Authorization

70

Accounting

71

Configuring the LDAP Server

73

Access Control Lists

75

Summary of Packet Classifiers

76

Summary of ACL Actions

78

ACL Order of Precedence

78

ACL Port Mirroring

80

Viewing ACL Statistics

80

ACL Configuration Examples

81

Using Storm Control Filters

84

CHAPTER 6

87

VLANs Overview

88

PVID Numbers

89

VLAN Tagging

90

BS45010A

91

VLAN Configuration Rules

94

VLAN Configuration Example

97

Private VLANs

98

Ports and Trunking

101

Trunking Overview

102

Application Switch

102

Aggregate

102

Port Trunk

102

BLADE Switch

102

Trunk 1: Ports 1, 11, and 18

104

Trunk 3: Ports 2, 9, and 16

104

Actor Switch Partner Switch 1

107

Configuring LACP

108

Spanning Tree Protocols

109

Global STP Control

110

STP/PVST+ Mode

111

Bridge Protocol Data Units

112

Fast Uplink Convergence

113

Port Fast Forwarding

114

Simple STP Configuration

115

RS G8124(config-if)# exit

116

Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Groups

117

Creating a VLAN

119

Rules for VLAN Tagged Ports

119

Switch-Centric Configuration

121

Configuring Multiple STGs

122

Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol

124

RSTP Configuration Guidelines

125

RSTP Configuration Example

125

Configuring PVRST

126

MSTP Region

127

Common Internal Spanning Tree

127

MSTP Configuration Guidelines

128

MSTP Configuration Example 1

128

MSTP Configuration Example 2

129

Port Type and Link Type

131

Quality of Service

133

Permit/Deny

134

Using ACL Filters

135

ACL Metering and Re-Marking

136

Per Hop Behavior

138

QoS Levels

139

DSCP Re-Marking and Mapping

140

Priority

142

VLAN Identifier (VID)

142

Queuing and Scheduling

143

Part 4: Advanced

145

Switching Features

145

Deployment Profiles

147

Switch Feature

148

Capacity, by Mode

148

Default Routing

148

Selecting Profiles

149

Virtualization

151

Virtual NICs

153

Defining Server Ports

154

Enabling the vNIC Feature

154

Ports without

157

Ports with

157

Switch 1 Servers

161

CHAPTER 13

165

VE Capacity

166

VM Group Types

166

Local VM Groups

167

Distributed VM Groups

169

Assigning Members

170

Removing Member VEs

171

Assigning a vCenter

172

Deleting the vCenter

173

Exporting Profiles

174

VMware Operational Commands

174

Pre-Provisioning VEs

175

VLAN Maps

176

VM Policy Bandwidth Control

178

VMready Information Displays

180

VMready Configuration Example

184

FCoE and CEE

187

The FCoE Topology

189

FCoE Requirements

191

Converged Enhanced Ethernet

192

Effects on Flow Control

194

Global FIP Snooping Settings

195

Port FCF and ENode Detection

196

FCoE Connection Timeout

196

FCoE ACL Rules

197

FCoE VLANs

197

Operational Commands

198

FIP Snooping Configuration

199

Priority-Based Flow Control

200

Global Configuration

201

PFC Configuration Example

202

4. Save the configuration

203

802.1p Priority Values

204

Priority Groups

206

Deleting a Priority Group

207

Allocating Bandwidth

208

Configuring ETS

209

DCBX Settings

211

Enabling and Disabling DCBX

212

Configuring DCBX

214

5. Save the configuration

215

Basic IP Routing

219

Internet

220

Example of Subnet Routing

221

Configuration Example

222

ECMP Static Routes

225

DHCP Relay Agent

227

Internet Protocol Version 6

229

IPv6 Limitations

230

IPv6 Address Format

231

IPv6 Address Types

232

IPv6 Interfaces

234

Neighbor Discovery

235

Host vs. Router

236

Supported Applications

237

Configuration Guidelines

239

IPv6 Configuration Examples

240

4. Verify the configuration

241

Routing Information Protocol

243

Routing Updates

244

RIP Features

245

Authentication

246

RIP Configuration Example

247

>> # show ip route

248

>> # show ip rip

248

CHAPTER 18

249

IGMP Snooping

250

IGMP Groups

251

FastLeave

251

IGMPv3 Snooping

251

Static Multicast Router

254

IGMP Querier

255

IGMP Filtering

256

Configure IGMP Filtering

257

Border Gateway Protocol

259

Forming BGP Peer Routers

261

What is a Route Map?

261

Precedence

263

Configuration Overview

263

Aggregating Routes

265

Redistributing Routes

265

BGP Attributes

266

Selecting Route Paths in BGP

267

BGP Failover Configuration

268

BLADE switch

270

10.1.1.135

270

OSPFv2 Overview

273

ABR = Area Border Router

274

ASBR = Autonomous System

274

Boundary Router

274

OSPF Autonomous System

275

Neighbors and Adjacencies

276

The Link-State Database

276

The Shortest Path First Tree

277

Configurable Parameters

278

Defining Areas

279

Interface Cost

281

Summarizing Routes

281

Default Routes

282

Virtual Links

283

Router ID

283

Switch 2

284

Switch 1

284

Switch 3

284

Switch 4

284

Switch 5

284

OSPFv2 Configuration Examples

288

Example 1: Simple OSPF Domain

289

3. Define the backbone

290

4. Define the stub area

290

Example 2: Virtual Links

291

Other Virtual Link Options

294

Example 3: Summarizing Routes

295

Verifying OSPF Configuration

297

Other Internal Improvements

299

36::0/32

300

( - 36::0/8)

300

PIM Overview

303

Basic PIM Settings

305

PIM Neighbor Filters

307

Specifying a Bootstrap Router

309

Using PIM with Other Features

310

PIM Configuration Examples

311

Example 3: PIM-DM

312

Part 6: High Availability

315

Fundamentals

315

Basic Redundancy

317

Hot Links

318

Configuring Hot Links

319

Active MultiPath Protocol

320

Health Checks

321

FDB Flush

321

Configuring an Access Switch

323

Verifying AMP Operation

323

Layer 2 Failover

325

Setting the Failover Limit

326

Monitor Port State

327

Control Port State

327

Configuring Layer 2 Failover

329

CHAPTER 24

331

VRRP Overview

332

VRRP Operation

333

Failover Methods

334

Active (subnet A and C)

335

Active (subnet B and D)

335

BLADEOS Extensions to VRRP

336

RS G8124(config)# router vrrp

337

Task 1: Configure G8124 1

339

5. Configure ports

340

Task 2: Configure G8124 2

341

Part 7: Network

343

Management

343

Link Layer Discovery Protocol

345

Enabling or Disabling LLDP

346

LLDP Transmit Features

347

Trap Notifications

348

LLDP Receive Features

351

LLDP Example Configuration

353

Simple Network Management

355

Protocol

355

SNMP Version 3

356

User Configuration Example

357

Configuring SNMP Trap Hosts

358

SNMP MIBs

361

Trap Name Description

362

MIB Name MIB OID

364

Loading a New Switch Image

365

Saving a Switch Dump

366

Part 8: Monitoring

367

Remote Monitoring

369

RMON Group 1—Statistics

370

RMON Group 2—History

371

Configuring RMON History

372

RMON Group 3—Alarms

373

RMON Group 9—Events

374

CHAPTER 28

375

Port Mirroring

377

Configuring Port Mirroring

378

Part 9: Appendices

379

Glossary

381

Numerics

383

Blade ICE devices